- The problem
                to be solved: 
 
                Successful production of biologically valuable
                seed on highly susceptible plants of maize. 
         
         | 
    
    
        
            - Definition: 
 
                Ripening accelerators and fungicides applied to
                the foliage in combination enhance each other’s
                effects and “cure” seed which has started to
                rot. 
         
         | 
    
    
        
            - Presentation:
                
The
                doses given in the table should be applied on a
                single occasion as required if the degree of
                internal infection of the seed with fusarium is
                over 20 % and the kernel moisture content is less
                than 60 % for sweetcorn and less than 45 % for
                fieldcorn. 
                Effect
                of stand treatment on the quantity and quality of
                seed produced  
                on parents highly susceptible to fusarium ear rot 
                
                    
                        Seed 
                         | 
                        Mv Julius 
                        sweetcorn hybrid 
                         | 
                        HMv 153-23 wx 
                        inbred line 
                         | 
                     
                    
                        |   | 
                        Untreated 
                         | 
                        Treated1 
                         | 
                        Untreated 
                         | 
                        Treated2 
                         | 
                     
                    
                        | Seed yield (t/ha) | 
                        0.48 
                         | 
                        1.98 
                         | 
                        0.0 
                         | 
                        1.35 
                         | 
                     
                    
                        | Harvest moisture
                        (%) | 
                        38.0 
                         | 
                        16.3 
                         | 
                        31.7 
                         | 
                        16.3 
                         | 
                     
                    
                        | Fusarium-infected
                        ears (%) | 
                        65.2 
                         | 
                        6.3 
                         | 
                        28.7 
                         | 
                        0.0 
                         | 
                     
                    
                        | Degree of internal
                        infection (%) | 
                        100.0 
                         | 
                        6.6 
                         | 
                        98.7 
                         | 
                        8.9 
                         | 
                     
                    
                        | Germination (%) | 
                        58.3 
                         | 
                        95.7 
                         | 
                        67.2 
                         | 
                        93.9 
                         | 
                     
                    
                        | Cold test (%) | 
                        33.4 
                         | 
                        81.3 
                         | 
                        38.7 
                         | 
                        84.3 
                         | 
                     
                 
                Treated1
                = 2 l/ha ripening accelerator (active agent: 22.4
                % dimethypin) applied in combination with 2 kg/ha
                fungicide (active agent: 50 % benomyl) 
                Treated2 = 2 l/ha ripening accelerator
                (active agent: 22.4 % dimethypin) applied in
                combination with 1.5 kg/ha fungicide (active
                agents: 50 % carboxin + 15 % copper
                oxyquinolate). 
             
         
        
              
         
         | 
    
    
        | 
         | 
    
    
        
            - Advantages: 
                    - No
                        significant yield losses due to the
                        discarding of infected seed.
 
                    - Less drying
                        energy, lower drying costs.
 
                    - Larger
                        quantities of seed can be dried in unit
                        time.
 
                 
             
         
         | 
    
    
        
            - Stage of
                development: Technique suitable for
                direct application
 
         
         | 
    
    
        
            - Documentation
                available: Yes
 
         
         | 
    
    
        The inventor(s)
            - Name(s): 
 
                Zoltán BERZSENYI, D.Sc., agronomist, 2 previous
                inventions; Géza HADI, Ph.D., maize
                breeder, 48 previous inventions;  
                L. Csaba MARTON, Ph.D., maize breeder, 48
                previous inventions; János PINTÉR, Ph.D., maize
                breeder, 48 previous inventions; Tamás SZUNDY,
                D.Sc., maize breeder, 48 previous inventions 
         
        
            - Self
                introduction: See the names
 
         
         | 
    
    
        The protection
            - Form: Patent
                No. 213920, granted in Hungary; Patent owner:
                Agricultural Research Institute of the Hungarian
                Academy of Sciences, Martonvásár
 
            - Priority: 1998
 
            - Countries
                where it is force: Hungary
 
         
         | 
    
    
        | Business
        intention: Business contacts for the use of the
        invention | 
    
    
        Contact
            - Name: Agricultural
                Research Institute of the Hungarian Academy of
                Sciences 
 
            - E-mail: martoncs@kukorica.mgki.hu
 
            - Fax: +36
                22-460-213 
 
            - Address: H-2462
                Martonvásár.Brunszvik utca 2; Hungary 
 
         
         |