2nd Inventors' Olympiad - GENIUS 2000 Budapest, Virtual Exhibition

Registry number: A/1-099 Category: A/1 Country: Hungary
Decorticated wheat specie, ÖKO-10® (Triticum spelta L.)
The invention
  • The problem to be solved:
    The manufacturing, public cultivation; cultivation technology and production methods have been developed.
  • Definition:
    This plant species, Triticum spelta L. is the first of it's kind in Hungary. This variety has been planted on nearly 8000 hectares. In this closed cultivation circle the final distribution is assured.
  • Presentation:
    The characterisation of ÖKO-10®: in the case of proper standing crop and soil type the wheat provides high protein and gluten and favourable amino acid composition. Sowing time is in the middle of October, the plant has a robust appearance. According to UPOV-DUS this variety has spikes that ripen late, depending on growing territory the height of the plant varies from a 120-170 cms. The colour of the spikes during growth is yellow and yellowish brown, the top of the spike shows short awns. This variety is un-decorticated thousand seed weight is 77.2 grams, the weight per hectolitre is 76-79 kgs. The plant is very sensitive to flower mite and leaf rust. Exceptionally immune to winter.

    Sowing embryo number is 250 PCs / m2. The optimal spike number is 700-800 PCs/m2.

    The sowing seed weight is 120-160 kg/hectare depending on the thousand seed weight. The un-decorticated seed production is 2.5-7 tons/hectare depending on the soil type. The decortication loss is around 30%.

    This variety's crude protein content can reach 18-20%. Gluten content is 43.5-48.5%, however the gluten concentration is variable. The variety's acid concentration is better compared to MV IRMA in the fields of asparagine, glutamine, alamine, metionine, proline, leucine, izoleucine, tirozine, fenilalanine, and lizine. The total amount of the essential amino acids of ÖKO-10® is 33.4 grams/thousand grams counting in crude protein value. MV IRMA's variety's number is 27.9 grams/thousand grams crude protein. The amino acid index is more favourable in the case of MV IRMA 37.2(%), ÖKO-10®'s index is 33.8. ÖKO-10®'s metionine, proline and asparagine concentration is better than the stately recognised Zsuzsanna soya variety concentration.

  • Application: Agriculture
  • Advantages:
    This variety contains excellent quality ingredients including protein and amino acids. It is also high in vitamins and minerals. The usage possibilities are numerous.
  • Stage of development:
    This variety's promotion is ongoing in the field of public cultivation, the possible product list is growing, the development is ongoing.
  • Documentation available: Yes
The inventor(s)
  • Name(s): Dr. Ferenc KAJDI, Dr.Gergely KALMÁR
  • Self introduction:
    Ferenc Kajdi, Ph.D., breeder of 5 registered varieties, variety maintenance breeding of 11 varieties. No. of patents: 3.
    Product distributors: Dr.Gergely Kalmár, Géza Vincze, ÖKO-10® UBM Kft., E-mail:
    ubm@ubm.hu
The protection
  • Form: Patent (Hu 217 887)
  • Priority: 1998
  • Countries where it is force: Hungary
Business intention: Production and distribution of Sow seed and the distribution of all the products coming from the seed, distribution of products in the baking and pasta industry, as well as distribution of other forms within the food industry.
Contact
  • Name: Dr. Ferenc KAJDI
  • E-mail: kajdif@matavnet.hu
  • Fax: +36 96-217-745
  • Address: University of West-Hungary, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, H- 9200 Mosonmagyaróvár, Vár 2., Hungary